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Typhoon Durian
Typhoon Durian, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Reming, was a violent tropical cyclone that wreaked havoc in the Philippines in late-November 2006, causing massive loss of life when mudslides from the Mayon Volcano buried many villages.
Durian first made landfall in the Philippines packing strong winds and heavy rains that caused mudslides near Mayon Volcano. After causing massive damage in the Philippines, it exited into the South China Sea and weakened slightly, before managing to reorganise and restrengthen into a typhoon shortly before its second landfall, this time in Vietnam near Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, causing further damage of more than US$400 million. In all, Durian killed almost 2,000 people, and left hundreds more missing. Damages in the Philippines from the typhoon amounted to 5.086 billion PHP (US$130 million).〔http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/CostliestPhilippineTyphoons.htm〕
==Meteorological history==
(詳細はChuuk State. Situated south of a ridge, the system tracked west-northwest through a region of low wind shear and good upper-level divergence. Late on November 26, the depression intensified into a tropical storm and was named ''Durian'' by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) Steady strengthening took place over the following two days as the system approached the Philippines. After attaining typhoon status on November 29,〔 Durian underwent a period of rapid intensification,〔 culminating with it attaining peak 10 minute maximum sustained winds of 195 km/h (120 mph) and a barometric pressure of 915 mbar (hPa; 27.02 inHg). Durian brushed the southern coast of the Catanduanes at this intensity on November 30, where a record gust of was observed.〔
Slight weakening took place before the storm made landfall in the Bicol Region.〔 Land interaction precipitated further degradation of storm, though it retained typhoon status upon emerging over the South China Sea on December 1,〔 having passed just 80 km (50 km) south of Metro Manila.〔 Some re-intensification occurred, with Durian reaching a secondary peak on December 3. Subsequently, increasingly hostile conditions caused the system to weaken to a tropical storm as it turned southwest. Durian struck southern Vietnam early on December 5 as a tropical storm before diminishing to a tropical depression.〔 The system turned westward once again and crossed Malay Peninsula.〔 The JMA ceased tracking the storm on December 6 when it crossed west of 100° E,〔 although the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) continued tracking it through the Bay of Bengal. Failing to reorganize, Durian degenerated into a remnant low on December 6, before ultimately dissipating two days later off the coast of Andhra Pradesh, India.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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